Kansas Law K.S.A.
21-3755 Computer crime; criminal computer access.
(a) As used in
this section, the following word and phrases shall have the meanings
respectively ascribed thereto:
(1) “Access” means to approach, instruct, communicate with, store data in, retrieve data from, or otherwise make use of any resources of a computer, computer system or computer network.
(2) “Computer” means an electronic device which performs work using
programmed instruction and which has one or more of the capabilities of storage,
logic, arithmetic or communication and includes all input, output, processing,
storage, software or communication facilities which are connected or related to
such a device in a system or network.
(3) “Computer network” means the interconnection of communication lines,
including microwave or other means of electronic communication, with a computer
through remote terminals, or a complex consisting of two or more interconnected
computers.
(4) “Computer program” means a series of instructions or statements in a
form acceptable to a computer which permits the functioning of a computer
system in a manner designed to provide appropriate products from such computer
system.
(5) “Computer software” means computer programs, procedures and
associated documentation concerned with the operation of a computer system.
(6) “Computer system” means a set of related computer equipment or
devices and computer software which may be connected or unconnected.
(7) “Financial instrument” means any check, draft, money order, certificate
of deposit, letter of credit, bill of exchange, credit card, debit card or
marketable security.
(8) “Property” includes, but is not limited to, financial instruments,
information, electronically produced or stored data, supporting documentation and
computer software in either machine or human readable form.
(9) “Services” includes, but are not limited to, computer time, data
processing and storage functions and other uses of a computer, computer system
or computer network to perform useful work.
(10) “Supporting documentation” includes, but is not limited to, all
documentation used in the construction, classification, implementation, use or
modification of computer software, computer programs or data.
(b) Computer crime
is:
(1) Intentionally and without authorization gaining or attempting to
gain access to and damaging, modifying, altering, destroying, copying,
disclosing or taking possession of a computer, computer system, computer
network or any other property;
(2) using a computer, computer system, computer network or any other
property for the purpose of devising or executing a scheme or artifice with the
intent to defraud or for the purpose of obtaining money, property, services or
any other thing of value by means of false or fraudulent pretense or
representation, or;
(3) intentionally exceeding the limits of authorization and damaging,
modifying, altering, destroying, copying, disclosing or taking possession of a
computer, computer system, computer network or any other property.
(c)
(1) Computer crime which causes a loss of the value of at least $500 is
a class A nonperson misdemeanor.
(2) Computer crime which causes a loss of the value of at least $500 but
less than $25,000 is a severity level 9, nonperson felony.
(3) Computer crime which causes a loss of the value of $25,000 or more
is a severity level 7, nonperson felony.
(d) In any
prosecution for computer crime, it is a defense that the property or services
were appropriated openly and avowedly under a claim of title made in good
faith.
(e) Criminal
computer access in intentionally, fraudulently and without authorization
gaining or attempting to gain access to any computer, computer system, computer
network or to any computer software, program, documentation, data or property
contained in any computer, computer system or computer network. Criminal
computer access is a class A nonperson misdemeanor.
(f) This section
shall be part of and supplemental to the Kansas criminal code.